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Wicked Cool™ Shell Scripts. 101 Scripts for Linux, Mac OS X, and UNIX Systems

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Description

The UNIX shell is the main scripting environment of every Linux, Mac OS X and UNIX system, whether a rescued laptop or a million-dollar mainframe. This cookbook of useful, customizable, and fun scripts gives you the tools to solve common Linux, Mac OS X and UNIX problems and personalize your computing environment. Among the more than 100 scripts included are an interactive calculator, a spell checker, a disk backup utility, a weather tracker, and a web logfile analysis tool. The book also teaches you how to write your own sophisticated shell scripts by explaining the syntax and techniques used to build each example scripts. Examples are written in Bourne Shell (sh) syntax.

Contenidos

Chapter 1: The Missing Code Library

Script #1 Finding Programs in the PATH

Script #2 Validating Input: Alphanumeric Only

Script #3 Normalizing Date Formats

Script #4 Presenting Large Numbers Attractively

Script #5 Validating Integer Input

Script #6 Validating Floating-Point Input

Script #7 Validating Date Formats

Script #8 Sidestepping Poor Echo Implementations

Script #9 An Arbitrary-Precision Floating-Point Calculator

Script #10 Locking Files

Script #11 ANSI Color Sequences

Script #12 Building a Shell Script Library

Script #13 Debugging Shell Scripts

Chapter 2: Improving on User Commands

Script #14 Formatting Long Lines

Script #15 Archiving Files As They're Removed

Script #16 Working with the Removed File Archive

Script #17 Logging File Removals

Script #18 Displaying the Contents of Directories

Script #19 Locating Files by Filename

Script #20 Emulating Another Environment: DIR

Script #21 Digging Around in the Man Page Database

Script #22 Displaying the Time in Different Time Zones

Chapter 3: Creating Utilities

Script #23 A Reminder Utility

Script #24 An Interactive Calculator

Script #25 Checking the Spelling of Individual Words

Script #26 Shpell: An Interactive Spell-Checking Facility

Script #27 Adding a Local Dictionary to Spell

Script #28 Converting Temperatures

Script #29 Calculating Loan Payments

Script #30 Keeping Track of Events

Chapter 4: Tweaking Unix

Script #31 Displaying a File with Line Numbers

Script #32 Displaying a File with Additional Information

Script #33 Wrapping Only Long Lines

Script #34 Emulating GNU-Style Flags with Quota

Script #35 Making sftp Look More Like ftp

Script #36 Fixing grep

Script #37 Working with Compressed Files

Script #38 Ensuring Maximally Compressed Files

Chapter 5: System Administration: Managing Users

Script #39 Analyzing Disk Usage

Script #40 Reporting Disk Hogs

Script #41 Figuring Out Available Disk Space

Script #42 Improving the Readability of df Output

Script #43 Implementing a Secure Locate

Script #44 Adding Users to the System

Script #45 Suspending a User Account

Script #46 Deleting a User Account

Script #47 Validating the User Environment

Script #48 Cleaning Up After Guests Leave

Chapter 6: System Administration: System Maintenance

Script #49 Tracking Set User ID Applications

Script #50 Setting the System Date

Script #51 Displaying Which Services Are Enabled

Script #52 Killing Processes by Name

Script #53 Validating User crontab Entries

Script #54 Ensuring That System cron Jobs Are Run

Script #55 Rotating Log Files

Script #56 Managing Backups

Script #57 Backing Up Directories

Chapter 7: Web and Internet Users

Script #58 Calculating Time Spent Online

Script #59 Downloading Files via FTP

Script #60 Tracking BBC News with lynx

Script #61 Extracting URLs from a Web Page

Script #62 Defining Words Online

Script #63 Keeping Track of the Weather

Script #64 Checking for Overdue Books at the Library

Script #65 Digging Up Movie Info from IMDb

Script #66 Calculating Currency Values

Script #67 Tracking Your Stock Portfolio

Script #68 Tracking Changes on Web Pages

Chapter 8: Webmaster Hacks

Script #69 Seeing the CGI Environment

Script #70 Logging Web Events

Script #71 Building Web Pages on the Fly

Script #72 Processing Contact Forms

Script #73 Creating a Web-Based Photo Album

Script #74 Building a Guest Book

Script #75 Creating a Text-Based Web Page Counter

Script #76 Displaying Random Text

Chapter 9: Web and Internet Administration

Script #77 Identifying Broken Internal Links

Script #78 Reporting Broken External Links

Script #79 Verifying Spelling on Web Pages

Script #80 Managing Apache Passwords

Script #81 Synchronizing Directories with FTP

Script #82 Synchronizing to a Remote Directory via FTP

Script #83 Synchronizing Files with SFTP

Chapter 10: Internet Server Administration

Script #84 Exploring the Apache access_log

Script #85 Understanding Search Engine Traffic

Script #86 Exploring the Apache error_log

Script #87 Avoiding Disaster with a Remote Archive

Script #88 Mirroring a Website

Script #89 Tracking FTP Usage

Script #90 Monitoring Network Status

Script #91 Renicing Tasks by Process Name

Script #92 Adding New Virtual Host Accounts

Chapter 11: Mac OS X Scripts

Script #93 List NetInfo Users

Script #94 Adding a User to a Mac OS X System

Script #95 Adding an Email Alias

Script #96 Set the Terminal Title Dynamically

Script #97 Producing Summary Listings of iTunes Libraries

Script #98 Fixing the Open Command

Chapter 12: Shell Script Fun and Games

Script #99 Unscramble

Script #100 Guess the Word Before It's Too Late: Hangman

Script #101 A State Capitals Quiz

Contenidos extra

View sample scripts from the book:

Script #38 Ensuring Maximally Compressed Files

Script #60 Tracking BBC News with lynx

Script #84 Exploring the Apache access_log

Script #99 Unscramble

Más información

Editado: Enero 2004

368 páginas

ISBN-10: 1-59327-012-7

ISBN-13: 978-1-59327-012-4

Sobre el autor

Dave Taylor has a Masters degree in Education, an MBA, and has written a dozen technical books, including Learning UNIX for Mac OS X (O'Reilly), Solaris for Dummies (Hungry Minds), and Teach Yourself UNIX in 24 Hours (SAMS). He was a contributor to BSD 4.4 UNIX, and his software is included in many major UNIX distributions.

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